May 12, 2025
Author: 
Isaac

Find New Trails with Caltopo & Avenza Maps | Digital Navigation Guide

We recently hosted a two‑hour deep dive into modern route‑planning. We covered  the desktop‑to‑trail workflow that Wilderness Union uses to plan our trips and were joined by the team from Avenza Maps, who talked us through using the app as an on-the-ground navigation tool. If you missed it or want to review a particular segment you can replay the full session now.

Why Digital Navigation?

Paper maps still have a place in every backpack, but most fresh mapping data now lives online. Working digitally lets you layer accurate contours, satellite imagery, recent trail edits, and Crown‑land boundaries, then print a copy for the field. In short, you combine the reach of your phone with the reliability of paper.

From Idea to GPX

GPX files are essential tools for modern navigation, letting you follow or share specific routes using GPS-enabled devices. You can find GPX files online through platforms like AllTrails or public databases, where others have already recorded their hikes. Alternatively, you can create your own: record a track using your phone or GPS watch with apps like Strava or Avenza Maps, or plan a custom route in a desktop tool like CalTopo and export it as a GPX file. These files can then be imported into various mapping apps to guide your adventures offline.

Shaping the Map in Caltopo

Open Caltopo, import your GPX, and refine:

  • Base layer: Scanned topo for classic look or TF Outdoors for up‑to‑date trail lines.
  • Overlays: Contours, satellite imagery etc.
  • Edits: Trim detours, draw missing links, add campsite waypoints.
  • Export: Print a PDF at 1 : 25,000 or 1:50,000(compass‑friendly) and re‑export the cleaned GPX.

Using the Map in Avenza

  • Scan Caltopo’s QR code to open the PDF; import the GPX as a layer.
  • Tap Download Offline Region so everything works without reception.
  • Avenza shows your live position, lets you drop placemarks, and records a breadcrumb you can tidy later in Caltopo.

Ten‑Minute Workflow

AllTrails idea → Access check → GPX ready → Caltopo edits & print → PDF + GPX into Avenza. After a couple of runs the whole loop takes roughly ten minutes.

Useful Links

Caltopo and Avenza both offer generous free tiers and paid plans worth upgrading for if you use them regularly. Backroad Mapbooks is handy for remote ATV and forestry roads, and the Crown Land Use Policy Atlas should stay bookmarked for public‑land rules.

Happy mapping—and see you on the trail.

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